Literature
- Dai, A. & S. Yang 1991. Crabs of the China Seas, i-iv, 1-608, figs 1-295, pls 1-74. China Ocean Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, English edition. (Translation from Chinese original 1986.).
- Shen, C.J. 1948. On a Collection of Crabs from the Shantung Peninsula, with Notes on some new and rare species. Contributions from the Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Peiping, 4(3): 105-118, 5 figs.