Literature
- Rathbun, M.J. 1916. New species of crabs of the families Inachidae and Parthenopidae. In: Scientific results of the Philippine cruise of the Fisheries Steamer Albatross, 1907-1910. No. 34. Proceedings of the United States national Museum, 50(2135): 527-559.
- Sakai, T. 1972. On seven rare species of crabs of the family Parthenopidae (Decapod Crustaceans) from Japan. Proceeding of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 8: 32-33.
- Sakai, T. 1976a. Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. (In 3 volumes: (1) English text: i-xxix, 1-773, figs 1-379, (2) Plates volume: 1-16, pls 1-251, (3) Japanese text: 1-461, figs 1-2, 3 maps.) Kodansha Ltd, Tokyo.
- Serène, R. & A.F. Umali 1972. The family Raninidae and other new and rare species of brachyuran Decapods from the Philippines and adjacent regions. Philippine Journal of Science, 99(nos. 1-2): 21-105, figs 1-131, pls 1-9.