Literature
- Dai, A. & S. Yang 1991. Crabs of the China Seas, i-iv, 1-608, figs 1-295, pls 1-74. China Ocean Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, English edition. (Translation from Chinese original 1986.).
- Lucas, J.S. 1980. Spider crabs of the family Hymenosomatidae (Crustacea; Brachyura) with particular reference to Australian Species: Systematics and Biology. Records of the Australian Museum, 33(4): 148-247, figs 1-10.
- Sakai, T. 1938a. Studies on the crabs of Japan. III. Brachygnatha, Oxyrhyncha, pp 193-364, 55 figs, pls 20-41. Yokendo Co., Tokyo.
- Shen, C.J. & A.Y. Dai 1964. Illustrations of Animals in China (Crustacea part II), Peking: 1-172, 277 figs.
- Shen, C.J. 1932b. The Brachyuran Crustacea of North China. Zoologia Sinica, Peiping, (A) 9(1): i-x, 1-320, figs 1-171, pls 1-10, 1 map.
- Shen, C.J. 1937b. On some Account of the Crabs of North China. Bulletin of the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology (Zool.), Peiping, 7(5): 167-185.